Beyond the Battlefield: Reimagining Pakistan’s Security Discussions on national security in Pakistan have been dominated by one central concern for decades: military threats. The possibility of conflict with neighboring countries, the challenge of terrorism, and regional geopolitical rivalries have traditionally shaped Pakistan’s strategic thinking. While military strength remains essential for safeguarding sovereignty, Pakistan’s most serious…
Pakistan’s Structural Opportunity in a Fragmenting Global Trade Order The escalating conflict in the Middle East is not confined to the battlefield; it is increasingly a contest over trade, energy, and the control of global supply lines. It increasingly resembles a modern proxy war, where major powers are influencing the flow of goods and resources….
Sehrish Mustafa-Interviewer:As Pathfinder Group expands beyond its established leadership in the security sector and ventures into the dynamic world of apparel, it brings on board seasoned industry expertise to shape this new direction. At the forefront of this initiative is Adnan Ahmed, recently appointed as CEO to design and launch the Group’s clothing brand. He…
Gen Z Movements Need Reform The contemporary wave of Generation Z– led protests reflects a defining feature of the modern political era: the collapse of geographic distance in the digital age. What media theorist Marshall McLuhan described as the Global Village Theory has materialized in unprecedented ways. Youth movements from Nairobi to Dhaka and Bangkok…
In the increasingly multipolar world, a “New World Order” with China and the U.S. competing for power is already underway. The US-China rivalry is described as a ‘new bipolarity,’ where the two countries are intensely competing across military, economic, ideological, and technological spheres. The world is witnessing a fundamental shift away from the bipolar US…
This article is republished from Defence Journal, August 2024 issue Inspired by insights from a lecture on “Global Security and its linkages with Maritime Security“ delivered by Ikram Sehgal to the “Executive Leadership Course“ of the Pakistan Navy War College at PNS Bahadur, Karachi on 21st July 2024 The concept of “security” is deeply rooted…
ISLAMABAD, June 4, 2025 – A high-level seminar titled “Water Crisis and the Indus Water Treaty” was held at the COMSTECH Secretariat, Islamabad, jointly organized by OIC-COMSTECH, Karachi Council on Foreign Relations (KCFR), the Hisaar Foundation and the Panjwani Hisaar Water Institute. The seminar convened a distinguished gathering of diplomats, environmental experts, academics, and policy…
Pakistan, with a population of 24 crore (60% living in rural areas) has an alarming population growth rate of 2.4% with a demography of almost 60 % youth (under 30); the dilemma is that the youth bulge is becoming a burden on the economy instead of an asset. Labour force participation remains stagnant at 37.2%,…
Glaciers worldwide are melting at unprecedented rates, with some disappearing so quickly that entire river systems are at risk of collapse. The year 2025 is declared as the International Glaciers Year to create awareness and promote the preservation of glaciers. Natural hazards in the cryosphere are increasing, and nations with emerging economies have limited resources,…
Pakistan – A land of vast resources and brilliant people – is a mantra we have grown up with, but over the years’ harsh realities hit. Almost 60% of the population of Pakistan consists of youth and the majority is hanging between education institutes and the job market. Every year, a boat sinks far away…
